INGEGNERIA CIVILE E ARCHITETTURA (DICAR)Environmental EngineeringAcademic Year 2022/2023

1001933 - TECNICA DEL CONTROLLO AMBIENTALE A - Z

Teacher: Antonio GAGLIANO

Expected Learning Outcomes

This course aims to provide knowledge on the following  topics

- Air pollution and dispersion of pollutants in the atmosphere

- Use of renewable energy.

- Sound propagation and noise control. Effects of noise on human beings

The teaching method of the course consists of lectures, design exercises with application to proposed case studies, and the use of specific software.

Course Structure

This course foresees the alternation between theoretical lessons and practical exercises on the issues discussed in the classroom.

If the teaching will be given in mixed or remote mode, the necessary changes to what was previously stated may be introduced, in order to comply with the program provided and reported in the syllabus

Required Prerequisites

 Students must have a good knowledge of the fundamental principles of thermodynamics, heat transmission and the flux of matter and energy, addressed in the courses of technical physics of the three-year degrees.

Attendance of Lessons

Attendance at lessons is strongly recommended as it is consistent with the proposed training model which aims to encourage gradual learning, the active participation of the student in the classroom, and dialogue between teachers and students.

Information for students with disabilities and/or SLD

  To guarantee equal opportunities and compliance with the laws in force, interested students can ask for a personal interview in order to plan any compensatory and/or dispensatory measures, based on the didactic objectives and specific needs.

It is also possible to contact the referent teacher CInAP (Center for Active and Participated Integration - Services for Disabilities and/or SLD) of the Department.

Detailed Course Content

Acoustic

Basic concepts of acoustics. Analysis of acoustic signals. The effects of noise on human beings.  Numerical modelling of noise propagation. Acoustic zoning.  Noise detection. Limit values on the outdoor noise.

Air pollution

Sources and Physical-Chemical Characteristics of Atmospheric Pollutants. 

Combustion processes. Emissions of pollutants from fixed and mobile combustion sources.

The structure of the atmospheric boundary layer. Turbulence. Atmospheric stability models. Elements of fluid dynamics. Modelling of air pollutants dispersion

Renewable energy sources.

Solar Paths. Calculation of solar radiation incident on an inclined and oriented surface. Solar thermal systems. Photovoltaic systems. Fuel cells

Lecturers are integrated by laboratory exercises, computer training, technical visits and seminars

Textbook Information

1.      Appunti delle Lezioni

2.      Renato Lazzarin Sistemi solari attivi: manuale di calcolo: F. Muzzio,

3.      Duffie-Beckman-  Solar_engineering_of_thermal_process

4.      Ursula Eicker, Solar Technologies for Buildings- John Wiley & Sons Ltd

5.      M.Z. Jacobson “Fundamentals of Atmospheric Modeling”  Cambridge University Press

6.      M . Santamouris . Energy and climate in the urban built environment

7.       J.R. Hassel et al. “Acoustic e Noise Measurements” Bruel Kjaer

7.      Spagnolo R., Manuale di Acustica, Torino, UTET, 2001

Course Planning

 SubjectsText References
1propagation  of sound wavesLecture notes .J.R. Hassel et al. “Acoustic e Noise Measurements” Bruel Kjaer
2Lecture notes .J.R. Hassel et al. “Acoustic e Noise Measurements” Bruel Kjaer
3Noise detection techniques Lecture notes .J.R. Hassel et al. “Acoustic e Noise Measurements” Bruel Kjaer
4Acoustic zoningLecture notes
5Air quality and air pollutantsLecture notes.M.Z. Jacobson “Fundamentals of atmospheric Modeling” Cambridge University Press
6Combustion ProcessLecture notes.M.Z. Jacobson “Fundamentals of atmospheric Modeling” Cambridge University Press
7Models of dispersion of air pollutantsLecture notes. M.Z. Jacobson “Fundamentals of atmospheric Modeling” Cambridge University Press
8Solar PathsLecture notes.DuffieBeckman  Solar_engineering_of_thermal_process
9Calculation of solar radiation on sloping surfacesLecture notes.DuffieBeckman  Solar_engineering_of_thermal_process
10Thermal solar panelsLecture notes.DuffieBeckman  Solar_engineering_of_thermal_process
11Solar thermal systemsLecture notes.DuffieBeckman  Solar_engineering_of_thermal_process
12Technical characteristics of photovoltaic modulesLecture notes.Ursula Eicker, Solar Technologies for Buildings
13Project of photovoltaic systemsLecture notes.Ursula Eicker, Solar Technologies for Buildings
14The microclimate in urban areasLecture notesM. Santamouris . Energy and climate in the urban built environment 

Learning Assessment

Learning Assessment Procedures

The exam consists of an oral test and a discussion of the projects assigned during the course.

The evaluation of the exam is based on the following criteria: level of knowledge of the topics discussed, use of adequate terminology and language properties, ability to apply knowledge in the context of common technical applications, ability to interpret phenomena and relationships between physical quantities

Learning verification can also be carried out electronically, regardless of the conditions.

Examples of frequently asked questions and / or exercises

Propagation of sound waves. Equivalent sound level. Measurement equipment.

Noise detection techniques and reference limit values.

Acoustic zoning

Combustion processes.

Structure of the atmospheric boundary layer. Atmospheric stability models.

Gaussian models. Atmospheric turbulence

Virtual temperature. Thermal inversions. Adiabatic gradient.

The microclimate in urban areas

Solar Paths

Calculation of solar radiation incident on an inclined and oriented surface.

Types of solar collectors and functional characteristics

Solar thermal systems. The f-chart method.

The photovoltaic cell. Types of photovoltaic modules. Power curves.

Plant layout and calculation of electricity production.


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