SCIENZE UMANISTICHEArchaeologyAcademic Year 2022/2023

1010867 - ARCHAELOGY OF RELIGIOUS PRACTICES IN THE ANCIENT NEAR EAST

Teacher: NICOLA GIOVANNI LANERI

Expected Learning Outcomes

The study of the religious practices of ancient Near Eastern societies aims at developing a better knowledge of how to interpret ancient material culture for the students interested in following an academic path in the field of archaeology. Moreover, the subjects investigated during the course will be useful for a collaborating with national and international museum environments. 

Course Structure

The course will be based on lectures with an intense interaction with students through individual presentations that will be followed by thematic essays.

Required Prerequisites

None

Detailed Course Content

The study of the religious practices of ancient Near Eastern societies aims at developing a better knowledge of how to interpret ancient material culture for the students interested in following an academic path in the field of archaeology. Moreover, the subjects investigated during the course will be useful for a collaborating with national and international museum environments. 

The course will therefore stimulate discussion on general issues (such as the birth of religion) and on case studies related to the birth and development of religiosity in the Near East from prehistoric times to the birth of Levantine monotheism during the first millennium BC. In order to better stimulate an innovative approach to the subject by the students, moments of interaction and study will be provided through tools such as individual presentations, group discussions and thematic round tables. This approach will stimulate a deeper knowledge of the subject, but also new ways to improve students' autonomy of judgment and communication skills.

 

Based on the Dublin descriptors, the objectives of the course will be:

1) Knowledge and understanding. Provide students with knowledge of the cultural development of religious practices of the ancient Near East through the analysis of particularly significant contexts.

 

2) Ability to apply knowledge and understanding. To make the student able to consciously tackle a research in the field of archeology of the ancient Near East thanks to the acquisition of adequate tools and methodologies, both in the archaeological, head and bibliographic fields. This purpose will be achieved through an in-depth examination of some specific aspects with round tables during which students will present reports on specific case studies.

 

3) Autonomy of judgment. Develop in students a critical approach to contexts with systematic comparisons between site descriptions and text analysis associated with religious practices.

 

4) Communication skills. Provide students with specialized vocabulary to enable them to communicate adequately to the scientific community.

 

5) Learning skills. Developing students' autonomy in the ability to identify the most representative scientific texts and understand them adequately thanks to a selection of readings that can allow for in-depth research in the study of religious practices in the ancient Near East.

 

Textbook Information

-  Laneri N. (2022) From Ritual to God  Cambridge University Press. Pp. 1-250.

 

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-  Oggiano I. (2005). Dal terreno al divino. Archeologia del culto nella Palestina del Primo Millennio. Carocci. Pp. 1-300.

Please remember that in compliance with art 171 L22.04.1941, n. 633 and its amendments, it is illegal to copy entire books or journals, only 15% of their content can be copied.

For further information on sanctions and regulations concerning photocopying please refer to the regulations on copyright (Linee Guida sulla Gestione dei Diritti d’Autore) provided by AIDRO - Associazione Italiana per i Diritti di Riproduzione delle opere dell’ingegno (the Italian Association on Copyright).

All the books listed in the programs can be consulted in the Library.

Course Planning

 SubjectsText References
1The beginning of religious practices: The Neolithic periodLaneri N. (2023) From Ritual to God. Pp.1-100
2Temples and the beginning of polytheismLaneri N. (2023) From Ritual to God. Pp.1-100
3Religion in Ancient mesopotamiaLaneri N. (2023) From Ritual to God. Pp.100-250
4Religious practices in other regions of the ancient Near East during the third and second millennia BCLaneri N. (2023) From Ritual to God. Pp.100-250
5The Levant and the rising of the israelite monotheismOggiano I. (2005). Dal terreno al divino. Archeologia del culto nella Palestina del Primo Millennio. Carocci. Pp. 1-294

Versione in italiano